Ruggedcom RuggedRouter RX1000 Instrukcja Użytkownika Strona 1

Rugge d R o u terRX1000/RX1100 User GuideRuggedCom Inc.30 Whitmore Road,Woodbridge, Ontario, CanadaL4L 7Z4Web: www.ruggedcom.comTel: (90

RuggedRouter User GuideStrategy For Creating Interfaces...

RuggedRouter User GuideModem PPP Client ConnectionsFigure 83: Configure Modem PPP ClientTo edit an existing connection, click the 'Edit' li

Chapter 10 – Configuring PPP and ModemModem PPP ServerFigure 85: Configure Modem PPP ServerThe Server IP address field controls which IP the router wi

RuggedRouter User GuideThis page shows the latest log entries for incoming calls. This is mainly useful when trying to debug a problem with establis

Chapter 10 – Configuring PPP and ModemModem PPP Connection Logs Figure 88: PPP Connection LogsThis page shows a list of PPP connections. It shows who

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Chapter 11 – Configuring The FirewallChapter 11 – Configuring The FirewallIntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Enabling/Disabling The

RuggedRouter User GuideThe netfilter system uses rulesets, collections of packet classification rules that determine the outcome of examination of a

Chapter 11 – Configuring The FirewallPort ForwardingPort forwarding (also known as redirection) allows traffic coming from the Internet to be sent to

RuggedRouter User Guide7) If your hosts must accept sessions from the Internet configure the rules file to support Destination Network address Transl

Chapter 11 – Configuring The FirewallNote: In order to improve security the router will create a zone “unusd” and unused interfaces to this zone when

Table Of ContentsIntroduction...

RuggedRouter User GuideNote that a client on the Internet that is probing the RuggedRouter's TCP/UDP ports will receive no responses and will no

Chapter 11 – Configuring The Firewall2) In this SNAT rule a static address of 66.11.180.161 is acquired from the ISP. Traffic from the subnet handled

RuggedRouter User GuideSource-Port The tcp/udp port the connection originated from.Original-Destination-IP The destination IP address in the conn

Chapter 11 – Configuring The FirewallIPSec traffic arriving at the firewall is directed to openswan, the IPSec daemon. Openswan then decrypts the traf

RuggedRouter User GuideFirewall Main MenuFigure 89: Starting Shorewall Firewall MenuThe above figure shows the firewall menu prior to configuration.

Chapter 11 – Configuring The FirewallFigure 90: Shorewall Firewall MenuThe “Apply Configuration” button must be used after making configuration change

RuggedRouter User GuideNetwork ZonesFigure 91: Firewall Network ZonesThis menu allows you to add, delete and configure zones. Add a new zone by sele

Chapter 11 – Configuring The FirewallThis menu allows you to add, delete and configure network interfaces. Add a new interface by selecting the “Add

RuggedRouter User GuideThe norfc1918 option causes packets arriving on this interface and that have a source or destination address that is reserved

Chapter 11 – Configuring The FirewallDefault PoliciesFigure 95: Firewall Default PoliciesThis menu allows you to add, delete and configure default pol

RuggedRouter User GuideVirtual Private Networking To A DMZ...114Firewal

RuggedRouter User GuideThis menu allows you to add, delete and configure masquerading and SNAT rules. Add a new rule by selecting the “Add a new masq

Chapter 11 – Configuring The FirewallThe following fields describe the information to match against the incoming connection request in order to apply

RuggedRouter User GuideThis menu allows you to add, delete and static NAT translations. Add a new translations by selecting the “Add a new static NA

Chapter 11 – Configuring The FirewallThis menu allows you to control which addresses the firewall will accept connections from after it has been stopp

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Chapter 12 – Configuring An IPsec VPN Chapter 12 – Configuring An IPsec VPN IntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Configuring IPsec VP

RuggedRouter User GuideWith route based VPNs:• Openswan generates an IPSEC interface for each VPN tunnel,• As the tunnel is brought up a route for th

Chapter 12 – Configuring An IPsec VPN When you want to use this form of encryption, each router configures its VPN connection to use the RSA algorithm

RuggedRouter User GuideYou must configure the firewall to accept connections on these ports and protocols. See the Configuring The Firewall chapter,

Chapter 12 – Configuring An IPsec VPN After a VPN connection is created this menu will display an icon for the connection, as shown in the next view o

Table Of ContentsRouter-ID...

RuggedRouter User GuideThe “Apply Configuration” button restarts the server to activate any configuration changes that have been made, restarting VPN

Chapter 12 – Configuring An IPsec VPN Note: When connections become active, Openswan assigns them to ipsec interfaces. You must plan on these interfa

RuggedRouter User GuideList CertificatesFigure 110: List CertificatesThis menu lists available certificate files, their corresponding key files and d

Chapter 12 – Configuring An IPsec VPN The At IPsec startup field determines what happens to the connection after Openswan starts and includes the opti

RuggedRouter User GuideLeft/Right System's SettingsFigure 112: Editing A VPN Connection, Part 2The Public IP address fields determine the IP add

Chapter 12 – Configuring An IPsec VPN Showing IPsec Status 1 interface lo/lo 127.0.0.12 interface eth1/eth1 10.0.0.2533 interface eth2/eth2 204.50.

RuggedRouter User GuideThe fourth group (lines 30-39) describe connection describe VPN connections (here “openswantest”). The first line is particul

Chapter 12 – Configuring An IPsec VPN Generate X.509 Certificates Use the authority to produce a certificate authority public certification (cacert)

RuggedRouter User GuideParameters Value CommentsAt IPsec Startup Add connection We wish to add the connection when the client starts it. Authentic

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RuggedRouter User GuideVRRP Main Menu...

RuggedRouter User GuideChapter 13 – Configuring Dynamic Routing IntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Enabling The Dynamic Routing Su

Chapter 13 – Configuring Dynamic Routing OSPF FundamentalsThe Open Path Shortest First (OSPF) protocol routing determines the best path for routing IP

RuggedRouter User GuideA router can be part of multiple areas and function as a gateway between areas. When multiple areas are used on a network, are

Chapter 13 – Configuring Dynamic Routing Link DetectWhen link detect is enabled for an OSPF/RIP active interface, OSPF or RIP will be notified when th

RuggedRouter User GuideNote: Ensure that Antispoofing is disabled if you are constructing the above described type of OSPF network. Antispoofing ca

Chapter 13 – Configuring Dynamic Routing OSPF And VRRP Example NetworkThis network consists of three routers connected in a ring with T1/E1 links. Ro

RuggedRouter User GuideIf Router 1 or its Ethernet link fail, VRRP will detect the link being down and remove the direct route to the 1.1.2.0/24. VR

Chapter 13 – Configuring Dynamic Routing CoreFigure 118: Core MenuThe Core routing daemon handles communications between the kernel of the router and

RuggedRouter User GuideParameters specific to one interface are configured here.Each interface on the router is listed. Clicking on settings display

Chapter 13 – Configuring Dynamic Routing OSPFFigure 121: OSPF MenuThis menu contains the configuration and status of OSPF on the router.The OSPF Globa

Table Of ContentsMessage Packetization...191Us

RuggedRouter User GuideThe Enable Password field sets the password to be used for the enable command of ospfd. This is used by the telnet interface

Chapter 13 – Configuring Dynamic Routing The Redistribute Kernel fields control distribution of kernel routes. When enabled, OSPF will advertise rout

RuggedRouter User GuideThe Transmit Delay field controls the estimated number of seconds to transmit a link state update packet. This should take in

Chapter 13 – Configuring Dynamic Routing The RIP Global Parameters and RIP Interfaces configure RIP. The Status and View RIP Configuration menu displ

RuggedRouter User GuideThe Redistribute Connected fields control distribution of connected routes. When enabled, RIP will advertise routes to direct

Chapter 13 – Configuring Dynamic Routing Parameters specific to one interface are configured here.Each interface on the router is listed. Clicking on

RuggedRouter User GuideNetworks are used when you want to add any router that is part of a specific subnet, or connected to a specific network interf

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RuggedRouter User GuideChapter 14 – Configuring Link BackupIntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Configuring link backup• Obtaining s

Chapter 14 – Configuring Link BackupThe daemon will construe the main link as having failed (even if its link status is “up”) if the remote host fails

RuggedRouter User GuideViewing The GPS Status...

RuggedRouter User GuideEdit Link Backup ConfigurationFigure 132: Link Backup ConfigurationSet the Name field to supply an identification of the pair.

Chapter 14 – Configuring Link BackupNote: If you delete a link backup configuration that has failed over (or is failing over) to its backup trunk the

RuggedRouter User GuideThe Test Duration field controls the amount of time to run before restoring service to the main trunk. Please note that this d

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RuggedRouter User GuideChapter 15 – Configuring VRRPIntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Configuring VRRP• Enabling And Starting VRR

Chapter 15 – Configuring VRRPEach Virtual Router has a user-configured Virtual Router Identifier (VRID) and an Virtual IP address or set of IP address

RuggedRouter User GuideThe router issues a set of gratuitous ARPs when moving between master and backup state. These unsolicited ARPs teach the host

Chapter 15 – Configuring VRRPVRRP Main MenuFigure 137: VRRP Main MenuNote that VRRP is disabled by default and may be enabled via the System folder, B

RuggedRouter User GuideEditing A VRRP InstanceFigure 139: VRRP InstanceThe Name field is purely for informational purposes. The Interface field con

Chapter 15 – Configuring VRRPViewing VRRP Instances Status Figure 140: VRRP Instances StatusThe VRRP Instances Status menu displays the current status

Table Of ContentsAlert Menu...

RuggedRouter User GuideChapter 16 – Configuring Traffic Prioritization IntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Enabling/Disabling Traff

Chapter 16 – Configuring Traffic Prioritization TOS PrioritizationThe priority of an IP packet can be derived from its Type of Service field. The TOS

RuggedRouter User GuidePrioritization ExampleA remote site router connects to a private network via a T1 line. The router uses OSPF to manage an alt

Chapter 16 – Configuring Traffic Prioritization Traffic Prioritization Main MenuFigure 141: Traffic Prioritization Main MenuThis menu displays network

RuggedRouter User GuideRemove prioritization by selecting the Delete and Apply button.Prioritization QueuesFigure 143: Prioritization Queue Configur

Chapter 16 – Configuring Traffic Prioritization Prioritization works by establishing queues at the required priority levels filling the transmit queue

RuggedRouter User GuideChapter 17 – Configuring Generic Routing Encapsulation IntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Enabling/Disablin

Chapter 17 – Configuring Generic Routing Encapsulation GRE Main MenuFigure 147: GRE Main MenuThis menu displays configured GRE tunnels. The tunnel st

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Chapter 18 – Network Utilities Chapter 18 – Network Utilities IntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Pinging hosts,• Running a tracerou

RuggedRouter User GuideSetting Up The Routers...

RuggedRouter User GuidePing MenuFigure 150: Ping MenuThe Hostname field accepts the host name or IP address to ping.The Verbose Output? field causes

Chapter 18 – Network Utilities The Packet Length? field specifies the size of the data in the traceroute packet. The Interface? field specifies the ne

RuggedRouter User GuideThe Maximum packets captured and Maximum capture time fields limits the amount of traffic captured.The Lookup Addresses? field

Chapter 18 – Network Utilities The Message RX/TX and Incoming/Outgoing Connections fields causes data packets and Connection activity to be included i

RuggedRouter User GuideCurrent Routing & Interface Table Figure 157: Current Routing & Interface TableThis menu displays the current routing

Chapter 18 – Network Utilities Interface StatusThis menu also summarizes the interface status.The entries under the Device field reflect the name of t

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Chapter 19 – Configuring Serial Protocols Chapter 19 – Configuring Serial Protocols IntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• RawSockets A

RuggedRouter User GuideSerial Protocols ApplicationsCharacter EncapsulationCharacter encapsulation is used any time a stream of characters must be re

Chapter 19 – Configuring Serial Protocols The host will sequentially poll each RTU. Each poll received by the host server is forwarded (i.e. broadcast

Table Of FiguresTable Of FiguresFigure 1: RuggedRouter Setup Main Menu...

RuggedRouter User GuideIf configured to packetize on a timeout, the server will wait for a configurable time after receiving a character before packe

Chapter 19 – Configuring Serial Protocols Assign Protocols MenuFigure 159: Assign Protocols MenuThis menu associates a protocol with a serial port. U

RuggedRouter User GuideThe Pack Char field configures the numeric value of the ASCII character which will force forwarding of accumulated data to the

Chapter 19 – Configuring Serial Protocols Serial Protocols Statistics MenuFigure 162: Serial Protocols Statistics MenuThis menu presents statistics of

RuggedRouter User GuideSerial Protocols Trace MenuFigure 163: Serial Protocols Trace MenuThis menu displays decoded serial port and network activity.

Chapter 19 – Configuring Serial Protocols Serial Protocols Sertrace UtilityThe command line sertrace utility offers the ability to trace the activity

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Chapter 20 – Configuring GOOSE TunnelsChapter 20 – Configuring GOOSE TunnelsIntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Configuring GOOSE Tu

RuggedRouter User GuideGOOSE Packets received from the network are stripped of their network headers and forwarded to Ethernet ports configured for t

Chapter 20 – Configuring GOOSE TunnelsGeneral Configuration MenuFigure 165: General Configuration MenuThis menu configures the daemon settings. The Da

RUGGEDROUTER USER GUIDEFOR USE WITH RX1000/RX1100 PRODUCTSVersion 1.12.6 – May 14th , 2008RuggedCom30 Whitmore RoadWoodbridge, OntarioCanada L4L7Z4T

RuggedRouter User GuideFigure 26: Scheduled Commands Displaying a Command...47Figure 27

RuggedRouter User GuideThe Multicast Address field configures the address to listen for.The Remote Daemon and Add a new Daemon fields specify the IP

Chapter 20 – Configuring GOOSE TunnelsThis menu displays decoded GOOSE activity.The desired traffic sources, number of messages and length of time to

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Chapter 21 - Configuring The DHCP serverChapter 21 - Configuring The DHCP serverIntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• DHCP Server Conf

RuggedRouter User GuideIn DHCP settings at a more specific level overrides higher levels. For example you can configure a DNS server for all clients

Chapter 21 - Configuring The DHCP server• Boot filename: The filename the client should request from a tftp server to boot from. This only applies to

RuggedRouter User GuideExample DHCP Scenarios And ConfigurationsSingle Network With Dynamic IP AssignmentIn this example the eth1 interface is provid

Chapter 21 - Configuring The DHCP serverAssign a client at switch port 2 address 192.168.1.102.Assign a client at switch port 3 address 192.168.1.103.

RuggedRouter User GuideThe switch port 2 is on vlan2 using subnet 192.168.2.0/24 and should assign addresses 192.168.2.101 to 192.168.2.200 and defau

Chapter 21 - Configuring The DHCP serverDHCP Server Main MenuFigure 170: DHCP Server MenuThe DHCP Server main menu shows the subnets configured for DH

Table Of FiguresFigure 53: T1/E1 Network Interfaces After Interface Creation...70Figure 54: Ed

RuggedRouter User GuideDHCP Shared Network ConfigurationFigure 171: DHCP Shared Network ConfigurationThe settings specific to the Shared network men

Chapter 21 - Configuring The DHCP serverDHCP Subnet ConfigurationFigure 172: DHCP Subnet ConfigurationThe settings specific to the Subnet menu are the

RuggedRouter User GuideDHCP Group ConfigurationFigure 173: DHCP Group ConfigurationThe settings specific to the Group menu are the group descriptio

Chapter 21 - Configuring The DHCP serverThe Hardware address field is the Ethernet MAC of the client associated with the host entry.The Fixed IP addre

RuggedRouter User GuideChapter 22 – Configuring NTP IntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Enabling/Disabling NTP• Setting servers and

Chapter 22 – Configuring NTP The NTP Sanity Limit NTP changes the system through “stepping” and “drifting”. Stepping is a sudden change of time wher

RuggedRouter User GuideNTP Server Main MenuFigure 176: NTP ServerNote that the NTP server is disabled by default and may be enabled via the System fo

Chapter 22 – Configuring NTP Servers ConfigurationFigure 178: NTP Server ListThe servers under the IP address column are used as primary synchronizati

RuggedRouter User GuideViewing The NTP StatusFigure 179: NTP StatusThe NTP Status menu displays possible sources and currently used reference clocksV

Chapter 22 – Configuring NTP Viewing The GPS StatusFigure 181: GPS StatusIf the router is equipped with a Precision Time Protocol card, this page will

RuggedRouter User GuideFigure 80: ADSL Link Statistics...

RuggedRouter User GuideChapter 23 – Configuring SSH IntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Configuring SSH Authentication• SSH Network

Chapter 23 – Configuring SSH SSH Main MenuFigure 183: SSH ServerNote that the SSH server is enabled by default and may be disabled via the System fold

RuggedRouter User GuideNetworking Figure 185: SSH Server NetworkingThe Listen on addresses fields determine an IP addresses and port upon which SSH w

Chapter 23 – Configuring SSH The Only allow users field specifies the users allowed to connect by SSH. The specification can be a list of user name p

RuggedRouter User GuideChapter 24 – Configuring IRIGB And IEEE1588IntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• IEEE 1588 Configuration• IRIG

Chapter 24 – Configuring IRIGB And IEEE1588NTP The PTP clock is a secondary reference standard reference clock. The router uses this identifier when i

RuggedRouter User GuideReference ClocksThe GPS provides the highest quality reference clock. It will always be used when it is available, but may re

Chapter 24 – Configuring IRIGB And IEEE1588IRIGB/IEEE1588 Main MenuFigure 187: IRIGB/1588 Main MenuThis menu allows you to configure IRIGB and IEEE15

RuggedRouter User GuideIRIGB Configuration Figure 189: IRIGB Configuration menuThis menu allow you to configure IRIGB parameters. The save button wi

Chapter 24 – Configuring IRIGB And IEEE1588IRIGB StatusFigure 191: IRIGB GPS StatusThis page shows whether GPS is locked, and the source of the curre

Table Of FiguresFigure 107: Server Configuration...

RuggedRouter User GuideIRIGB LogFigure 193: IRIGB GPS StatusThis page reflects reference clock changes in IRIG-B. 228

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RuggedRouter User GuideChapter 25 – Configuring The Snort IDSIntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Configuration of Snort as an Intru

Chapter 25 – Configuring The Snort IDSWhen the alert file method is chosen, a daily analysis of the file can be emailed.The SIDs referenced in alerts

RuggedRouter User GuideRulesetsFigure 196: Snort Main Menu part 3The Rulesets section selects the rules to apply on monitored interfaces. Each “rul

Chapter 25 – Configuring The Snort IDSThis menu allows you to configure the IP addresses and ports of servers in the local and external network. The H

RuggedRouter User GuideAlerts generated by snort are stored by one of three methods; as local syslog messages, remotely sylogged messages and in an a

Chapter 26 – Maintaining The RouterChapter 26 – Maintaining The RouterIntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Viewing Alerts• Configurin

RuggedRouter User GuideThis menu displays active alerts and allows you to change alert system configuration and alert definitions.Follow the All Aler

Chapter 26 – Maintaining The RouterAlert Filter Configuration Figure 203: Alert Filter Configuration MenuThis menu configures an alert filter, which d

RuggedRouter User GuideFigure 134: Link Backup Status...

RuggedRouter User GuideChange Alert DefinitionFigure 205: Change Alert Definition MenuThis menu allows you to change an existing alert definition ent

Chapter 26 – Maintaining The RouterThe Threshold configures the threshold to compare with the shell command result to see whether the condition is tru

RuggedRouter User GuideGauntlet SecurityRX1100 owners can use the Gauntlet security appliance to restrict access to critical assets. This section de

Chapter 26 – Maintaining The RouterGauntlet net fw TCP any 10000The order of rules is significant. Rules inserted before this set will not be protec

RuggedRouter User GuideBackup And Restore Figure 207: System Backup And RestoreThe Backup And Restore system provides the following features:• All co

Chapter 26 – Maintaining The RouterGeneral ConfigurationFigure 208: General Configuration SetupThis menu configures the backup system.The Automatic Ni

RuggedRouter User GuideArchive HistoryFigure 209: Archive HistoryThe Archive History menu displays current archives, sorted by date (most recent firs

Chapter 26 – Maintaining The RouterThe created archive can be immediately uploaded if desired by following the “Upload A Copy Of This Archive..” link.

RuggedRouter User GuideThe Archive Difference menu shows the difference between two targets. The first target must be an archive while the second ta

Chapter 26 – Maintaining The RouterFigure 216: Show Difference for selected file between two targetsThe Copy This File to Current Configuration button

Table Of FiguresFigure 161: Raw Socket Menu...1

RuggedRouter User GuideSNMP V1 and V2 transmit information in clear text (which may or may not be an issue depending the facilities the data is trans

Chapter 26 – Maintaining The RouterThe Client address (Source IP) field specifies the address from which snmpd will send notifications. If the field

RuggedRouter User GuideFigure 222: Access Control page, SNMP V3The second part of the Access control menu allows creation and deletion of V3 users. T

Chapter 26 – Maintaining The RouterTrap ConfigurationFigure 223: Trap Configuration page, Trap OptionsThe Trap Configuration page manages SNMP trap de

RuggedRouter User GuideThe SNMP V3 Trap Destinations part of the menu allows the creation and deletion of V3 trap destinations.The Type field specifi

Chapter 26 – Maintaining The RouterRadius AuthenticationThe Radius protocol described in RFC 2865 provides a means for carrying authentication, author

RuggedRouter User GuideSome users set the rrsetup and root account passwords to difficult to guess strings that are unique to each router, then emplo

Chapter 26 – Maintaining The RouterOutgoing MailFigure 228: Radius Authentication Main MenuOutgoing Mail is configured from within the the Maintenance

RuggedRouter User GuideChassis ParametersFigure 229: Chassis Parameters MenuThis menu displays the chassis temperature and, if hardware version 2, th

Chapter 26 – Maintaining The RouterSystem LogsFigure 230: System LogsSystem logs are records of activities that have occurred on the router, sorted in

RuggedRouter User GuideFigure 188: IRIGB/IEEE1588 General Configuration menu...230Figure 189

RuggedRouter User GuideLeft unrestricted the logging system would consume all available “disk” space, causing the router to fail. The router limits

Chapter 26 – Maintaining The RouterUpgrade SystemFigure 232: Software Upgrade SystemThe Software Upgrade system provides the following features:• Upgr

RuggedRouter User GuideYour RuggedRouter software is provided in releases of the form rrX.Y.Z. The platform release number X changes when new hardwa

Chapter 26 – Maintaining The RouterUpgrade to RX1100Figure 233: Upgrade to RX1100This menu allows you to upgrade your router. The display usefully pr

RuggedRouter User GuideAutomatic UpgradingFigure 235: Automatic UpgradeCheck the Upgrades enabled field to activate daily upgrades.Use the Upgrade Ti

Chapter 26 – Maintaining The RouterInstalling A New PackageFigure 237: Installing A New PackageThe Install A New Packages feature uploads and installs

RuggedRouter User GuideUploading And Downloading FilesFigure 238: Upload/Download menuThe Upload/Download Files menu provides a means to transfer fil

Chapter 27 – Security ConsiderationsChapter 27 – Security ConsiderationsIntroductionThis chapter describes actions to take to secure the RuggedRouter.

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Appendix A – Setting Up A Repository Appendix A – Setting Up A Repository The RuggedCom software upgrade mechanism requires a repository of software t

Table Of FiguresFigure 215: Archive Differences List...25

RuggedRouter User GuideUpgrading The RepositoryRuggedRouter releases are obtained from the RuggedCom web site as ZIP files. Download the ZIP file to

Appendix A – Setting Up A Repository Upgrading Considerations The RuggedRouter offers you the ability to perform automatic daily upgrades, specify the

RuggedRouter User GuideAppendix B – Downgrading Router Software RuggedCom recognizes that customers may need to downgrade router software:• Routers b

Appendix C – Installing Apache Web Server On WindowsAppendix C – Installing Apache Web Server On WindowsA number of customers have asked for advice an

RuggedRouter User GuideReturn to the web browser used earlier to verify Apache and refresh the screen. It should now reflect the contents of your Ru

Appendix D – Installing IIS Web Server On WindowsAppendix D – Installing IIS Web Server On WindowsA number of customers have asked for advice and inst

RuggedRouter User GuideAppendix E – Radius Server ConfigurationThis section describes how to configure popular radius servers to supply a Vendor-Spec

Appendix E – Radius Server ConfigurationPermission: Grant remote access permission3. Double click the policy name you created, In the popup window, cl

RuggedRouter User Guide5. In Add Attribute window, select Vendor-Specific line, and click Add button.Figure 243: IAS Window – Add Attribute6. In the

Appendix E – Radius Server Configuration8. In the Configure VSA (RFC compliant) window, in the vendor-assigned attribute number editbox, input 2; in t

RuggedRouter User GuideFigure 242: IAS Window - Edit Profile...

RuggedRouter User GuideIndexAccounts...

IndexN392...

RuggedRouter User GuideEthernet Ports...

IndexOn ADSL Interfaces...91 On N

RuggedRouter User GuideAuthentication ...

Chapter 1 – Setting Up And Administering The RouterChapter 1 – Setting Up And Administering The RouterIntroduction This chapter familiarizes the

About this User GuideAbout this User GuideThis guide is concerned with aiding the user in the configuration and operation of the RuggedRouter using t

RuggedRouter User GuideEnd Backup Server, VPN Server, NFS, OSPF/RIP protocol and firewall) are disabled by default.Accessing The RuggedRouter Comman

Chapter 1 – Setting Up And Administering The RouterFigure 2: RuggedRouter Setup Password Change MenuConfiguring IP Address Information The Change Port

RuggedRouter User GuideFigure 5: Radius Server Configuration menuThe Hostname/IP and Port Number fields configures the server location.The Shared Sec

Chapter 1 – Setting Up And Administering The RouterEnabling And Disabling The Gauntlet Security ApplianceThe Gauntlet security Appliance requires a pa

RuggedRouter User GuideDisplaying Hardware InformationThe Display Hardware Information command describes commissioned hardware.Figure 8: RuggedRouter

Chapter 1 – Setting Up And Administering The RouterRestoring A Configuration The Restore A Previous Configuration command provides a means to restore

RuggedRouter User GuideThe RuggedRouter Web InterfaceThe RuggedCom Web interface is provided by an enhanced version of the popular Webmin interface.

Chapter 1 – Setting Up And Administering The RouterThe rightmost or configuration frame presents the configuration for the currently selected subsyste

RuggedRouter User Guide• Configure the sign-on password,• Specify session timeouts, • Restrict the Subnet of IP addresses that can login,• Configure

Chapter 1 – Setting Up And Administering The RouterThe LED status Panel provides the console port, indicates the status of hardware/software and can i

RuggedRouter User GuideDocument ConventionsThis publication uses the following conventions:Note: Means reader take note. Notes contain helpful sugg

RuggedRouter User GuideChapter 2 – Webmin ConfigurationIntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with configuring the router through the Webmin

Chapter 2 – Webmin ConfigurationIf your router is being used on a completely private network, or IP access control is being provided by the firewall y

RuggedRouter User GuideThe Web management package provides context sensitive help in each of its menus. When a help link is selected the router instr

Chapter 2 – Webmin ConfigurationAuthentication Figure 20: Webmin Configuration Menu, AuthenticationThis menu allows you to configure what Webmin will

RuggedRouter User GuideWebmin Events Log Figure 21: Webmin Events LogThis menu allows you to search the Webmin log for changes made by yourself or ot

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RuggedRouter User GuideChapter 3 – Configuring The SystemIntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Enabling and disabling processes such

Chapter 3 – Configuring The SystemThe second part of the menu allows you to program specific actions at boot time. The script will be run after all r

RuggedRouter User GuideBegin by selecting the time and date you wish to run the command at using the Run on date and Run at time fields. Use the Run

Chapter 3 – Configuring The SystemScheduled Cron Jobs A Cron job is a combination of a command to run, and a definition of the times at which to run i

About this User Guide10. All further configuration is accomplished through the web management interface. Attach the configuring host to one of the Eth

RuggedRouter User GuideFollow the link of a specific job in order to delete the job, edit it, or test the command part of the job by running it immed

Chapter 4 – Configuring NetworkingChapter 4 – Configuring NetworkingIntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Configuring Routing and Gate

RuggedRouter User GuideCore SettingsFigure 33: Core Networking SettingsThis menu allows you to configure core networking settings.The IPV6 Support fi

Chapter 4 – Configuring NetworkingThis menu allows you to configure a dummy interface. Normally the router is reachable on any of its interface addre

RuggedRouter User GuideThe Network/Host and Netmask fields describe the remote network the static route will reach. If the netmask field is not ente

Chapter 4 – Configuring NetworkingStatic Multicast RoutingFigure 36: Static Multicast RoutingThis menu allows you to configure static multicast routin

RuggedRouter User GuideDNS ClientFigure 37: DNS ClientThis menu allows you to display and configure various DNS client fields.The Resolution Order se

Chapter 4 – Configuring NetworkingThe backup is “end to end” because connectivity is determined by the availability of an interface on the target syst

RuggedRouter User GuideConfiguring End To End BackupFigure 40: End To End BackupThis menu allows you to display and configure end to end backup. In

Chapter 5 – Configuring Ethernet InterfacesChapter 5 – Configuring Ethernet InterfacesIntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Reading th

RuggedRouter User Guide22. If your router is equipped with an embedded modem, the Networking menu, Modem sub-menu will allow you to configure it

RuggedRouter User GuideThe last 2-bytes of the VLAN tag contain the following information: the first 3-bits are a User Priority Field that may be use

Chapter 5 – Configuring Ethernet InterfacesEthernetFigure 41: Ethernet MenuThis menu allows you to configure Ethernet interface parameters as well as

RuggedRouter User GuideThe Network Configuration menu Apply Configuration button applies permanent changes and restart Ethernet networking. If only

Chapter 5 – Configuring Ethernet InterfacesVirtual Interfaces Use virtual interfaces when you have an Ethernet port that has multiple "real"

RuggedRouter User GuideThis menu allows you to make permanent changes to interfaces and to immediately apply those changes if desired. The Save butt

Chapter 5 – Configuring Ethernet InterfacesEdit PPPoE InterfaceFigure 48: Editing a PPPoE InterfaceThis menus allows you to edit a PPPoE interface.The

RuggedRouter User GuidePPP LogsFigure 49: Display PPP LogsThis menu displays the native Ethernet and internal ADSL interface PPPoE connection message

Chapter 6 – Configuring Frame Relay/PPP And T1/E1Chapter 6 – Configuring Frame Relay/PPP And T1/E1IntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:

RuggedRouter User GuideUnlike PPP, a Frame Relay link can provide multiple (up to 990) connections. Each connection is identified by a Data Link Con

Chapter 6 – Configuring Frame Relay/PPP And T1/E1T1/E1 Network InterfacesFigure 51: T1/E1 Network Interfaces Initial ConfigurationThis menu allows you

About this User Guide35. When your routers configuration is stable, it is recommended that the configuration should be uploaded fr

RuggedRouter User GuideAfter assigning the first DLCI, you may revisit the interface through the link under the Name field and add additional DLCIs.O

Chapter 6 – Configuring Frame Relay/PPP And T1/E1This menu allows you to display and configure T1 or E1 Trunk parameters. By default the interface is

RuggedRouter User GuideEditing A Logical Interface (Frame Relay) Figure 55: Edit Logical Interface (Frame Relay)This menu allows you to configure Fra

Chapter 6 – Configuring Frame Relay/PPP And T1/E1Frame Relay DLCIsThe second table provides a listing of all DLCIs available on the channel. Only the

RuggedRouter User GuideT1/E1 StatisticsWhen at least one logical interface is configured, T1/E1 Link and logical interface statistics will be availab

Chapter 6 – Configuring Frame Relay/PPP And T1/E1Frame Relay Interface StatisticsFigure 58: Frame Relay StatisticsNote that the Frame Relay Trunk Stat

RuggedRouter User GuidePPP Interface StatisticsFigure 59: PPP Link Statistics74

Chapter 6 – Configuring Frame Relay/PPP And T1/E1T1/E1 LoopbackWhen at least one logical interface is configured, a T1/E1 Loopback tests can be perfor

RuggedRouter User GuideRunning a loop test on an active interface will immediately cause it to go down. The loop test automatically initializes the t

Chapter 7 – Configuring Frame Relay/PPP And T3Chapter 7 – Configuring Frame Relay/PPP And T3IntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Conf

RuggedRouter User GuideTable Of ContentsAbout this User Guide...

RuggedRouter User GuideT3 ConfigurationFigure 62: T3 Trunks And InterfacesThis menu allows you to display and configure T3 Trunks as well as display

Chapter 7 – Configuring Frame Relay/PPP And T3Editing A T3 Interface Figure 65: Edit T3 InterfaceThis menu allows you to display and configure T3 Trun

RuggedRouter User GuideFigure 67: Edit Logical Interface (Frame Relay)The fields and buttons in this menu are the same as those described in the Edit

Chapter 7 – Configuring Frame Relay/PPP And T3Upgrading Software For some customers, access to remote sites in accomplished solely by a T3 connection.

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Chapter 8 – Configuring Frame Relay/PPP And DDSChapter 8 – Configuring Frame Relay/PPP And DDSIntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Co

RuggedRouter User GuideDDS Configuration Figure 69: DDS Trunks And InterfacesThis menu allows you to display and configure DDS Trunks. The Current R

Chapter 8 – Configuring Frame Relay/PPP And DDSNaming Of Logical InterfacesWebmin names the logical interfaces for you (but allows you to provide a de

RuggedRouter User GuideEditing A Logical Interface (PPP) Figure 74: Edit Logical Interface (PPP)The fields and buttons in this menu are the same as t

Chapter 8 – Configuring Frame Relay/PPP And DDSFrame Relay And PPP Interface StatisticsFrame Relay And PPP Interface Statistics are as described in th

Table Of ContentsBootup And Shutdown ...

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Chapter 9 – Configuring PPPoE/Bridged Mode On ADSLChapter 9 – Configuring PPPoE/Bridged Mode On ADSLIntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user wit

RuggedRouter User GuideAuthentication, Addresses and DNS Servers PPP authentication utilizes PAP or CHAP. Your ISP will provide you with a user-ID

Chapter 9 – Configuring PPPoE/Bridged Mode On ADSLTX (Red) indicates when data is being transmitted over DSL.RX (Red) indicates when data is being rec

RuggedRouter User GuideThis menu allows you to display and configure logical interface fields for PPPoE and to convert the interface to Bridged Mode.

Chapter 9 – Configuring PPPoE/Bridged Mode On ADSLThe Description field attaches a description to the logical interface viewable from the network inte

RuggedRouter User GuideWhen at least one logical interface is configured, ADSL Link statistics will be available. These statistics are available fro

Chapter 10 – Configuring PPP and ModemChapter 10 – Configuring PPP and ModemIntroductionThis chapter familiarizes the user with:• Configuring PPP Clie

RuggedRouter User GuideModem Main Menu Figure 81: Modem InterfaceThis menu allows you to display and configure the modem interface.Modem Configuratio

Chapter 10 – Configuring PPP and ModemRings before answer controls how many times to let the modem ring before answering the call, if Dial-in console